Tundra Animals And Plants Facts
Since regular plants require sunlight humidity water fertile soil and many other conditions for optimal growth it is understandable that plants found in the tundra have some interesting features in them.
Tundra animals and plants facts. Tundra animal facts and information. The prominent plants include varieties of mosses lichens sedges perennial grasses and cushion plants. Plants grow in clumps and create their own micro climate.
Also nearly all the Tundras vegetation have adapted in some way to help reinforce the survival of their species. 1700 species of plants and 48 species of land mammals are known to live in the tundra. Alpine tundra animals and plants.
The plants growing in the alpine climate and at a higher elevation above the tree line are called alpine plants. The tundra is the coldest biome on Earth having average annual temperatures ranging from -40F in the winter to 65F in the summer. Notable animals in the Arctic tundra include reindeer caribou musk ox Arctic hare Arctic fox snowy owl lemmings.
Approximately 20 or of the surface of the Earth falls into this category. It is the tundra plant adaptations that help it grow in the least hospitable areas. From the stem node new plant emerges with proper root and shoots.
Plants here propagate and reproduce rootstock or Runner. Tundra Biome Facts Tundra Biome Description. There have been a total of 48 different species of animals living in the tundra biome.
1700 species of vascular plants and only 48 species of land mammals can be found although millions of birds migrate there each year for the marshes. Animals in the tundra are also adapted to extreme conditions and they take advantage of the temporary explosion of plant and insect life in the short growing season. A few of the common north american animals if the alpine tundra are marmots mountain goats bighorn sheep and pika.