Tundra Animals And Plants Adaptations

Tundra animals and their adaptations.

Tundra animals and plants adaptations. Vast expanses of treeless tundra. What leaf adaptations enable plants to survive the dryness of the Arctic tundra. Tundra means treeless therefore most of the plants in the tundra are low growing plants.

Plant adaptations in the tundra as i mentioned it is the tundra plant adaptations that help it survive where mother nature is the least nurturing. Arctic Moss Arctic Willow Caribou Moss Labrador Tea Arctic Poppy Cotton Grass Lichens and Moss. The plants grow close together low to the ground and they remain small.

Tundra Plants Are Dark in Color. Tundra wildlife includes small mammalssuch as Norway lemmings Lemmus lemmus arctic hares Lepis arcticus and arctic ground squirrels Spermophilus parryii and large mammals such as caribou. Animals have many adaptations to survive in this harsh environment.

Tundra organisms are opportunistic. Tundra means treeless therefore most of the plants in the tundra are low growing plants. Very few species are annuals.

The shape of the flowers leaves and stems can also be adapted for life in the Arctic. Before an animal hibernates it will consume large amounts of food. Plants 25 to 75 cm 1 to 3 inches tall typically flower first because they are in the warmer air layers near the soil surface.

Many species of plants are perennials that flower within a few days after the snow begins to melt and some produce ripe seed within four to six weeks. Animals need shelter and insulation in the Tundra. Tundra means treeless therefore most of the plants in the tundra are low growing plants.